Abstract

JACC

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TCTAP A-031

The Importance of Performing Final kissing Balloon Dilation Before Final Proximal Optimization When Using Provisional Stenting Technique in Bifurcation Lesions. A Computational Fluid Dynamics Study.

By Hassan Ali Warda, Mai El Zayat, Hazem Mamdouh Warda, Osama Shoeib, Essam Wahba

Presenter

Hassan Ali Warda

Authors

Hassan Ali Warda1, Mai El Zayat1, Hazem Mamdouh Warda1, Osama Shoeib2, Essam Wahba1

Affiliation

Alhyatt Cardiovascular Center, Egypt1, Tanta University Hospital, Egypt2
View Study Report
TCTAP A-031
Bifurcation/Left Main Diseases and Intervention

The Importance of Performing Final kissing Balloon Dilation Before Final Proximal Optimization When Using Provisional Stenting Technique in Bifurcation Lesions. A Computational Fluid Dynamics Study.

Hassan Ali Warda1, Mai El Zayat1, Hazem Mamdouh Warda1, Osama Shoeib2, Essam Wahba1

Alhyatt Cardiovascular Center, Egypt1, Tanta University Hospital, Egypt2

Background

When treating coronary bifurcation lesions using provisional stenting, the importance of performing Final Kissing  Balloon Dilation (KBD) before performing final proximal optimization re-(POT) is a matter of debate. We assume that initial POT followed by single side branch dilatation (without KBD) may result in strut malapposition despite performing final POT.

Methods

Provisional stenting was performed using POT-SIDE-POT without KBD and used (CFD) to identify the local hemodynamic parameters and values of wall shear stress (WSS ) on the malapposed stent.

Results

Provisional stenting without final KBD despite re-(POT) affects local flow patterns and shear rate (Fig.1) and introduces areas of low WSS along the malapposed and shifted stent areas (Fig.2).

Conclusion

Strut malapposition in cases where a final KBD despite (re)-POT is not performed disrupts blood flow causing low wall shear stress regions and may explain the relative increase in the risk of developing restenosis as suggested by the present CFD study.